Maryland is a Mid-Atlantic state that shares borders with Virginia, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Delaware, and the Atlantic Ocean. To the southwest is Washington, D.C. With 6,177,224 residents, it is the ninth smallest state, covering 12,407 square miles according to Maryland Maps 2025. It is also the 18th most populous and fifth most densely inhabited state.
The major city is Baltimore, and the capital is Annapolis. Algonquian tribes were the first to live in the region before European explorers arrived in the 16th century. Established by George Calvert, 1st Baron Baltimore, as a Catholic refuge, it received a colonial charter in 1632. The 1649 Act Concerning Religion promoted religious toleration. Early Maryland faced religious conflict, with Catholics as a minority. The economy was centred on tobacco, and settlements developed along the waterways that led to the Chesapeake Bay. As a result, indentured servants and Africans were brought in as slaves. Maryland’s current boundaries were set in 1760 after a border dispute with Pennsylvania, and many residents contributed to the American Revolutionary War.
Maryland Maps 2025
Maryland’s coastline was first encountered by European explorers in the 16th century when it was inhabited by Native American tribes, mainly the Algonquian peoples. The 1649 Act Concerning Religion established religious toleration, though Catholics faced conflict as a minority. Early settlements developed around Chesapeake Bay waterways, with a plantation-based economy focused on tobacco and reliant on indentured servants and enslaved Africans. By 1760, Maryland’s borders were finalized after a dispute with Pennsylvania and New Maryland Maps 2025 were created. Maryland’s strategic location helped it stay in the Union during the Civil War, even though it was a slave state. Its citizens also played important roles in the American Revolutionary War. After the war, it participated in the Industrial Revolution, leveraging its seaports, railroads, and European immigration.
Capital City Of Maryland
Annapolis is the capital of Maryland and the only incorporated city in Anne Arundel County, serving as the county seat. In the Baltimore-Washington metropolitan area, it is situated on the Chesapeake Bay close to the Severn River, roughly 25 miles south of Baltimore and 30 miles east of Washington, D.C. With 40,812 residents as of the 2020 census, it had grown by 6.3% since 2010. Historically, Annapolis was the seat of the Confederation Congress and served as a temporary national capital from 1783 to 1784. The city also hosted the 1786 Annapolis Convention, which led to the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, and the Annapolis Peace Conference in 2007.
Maryland State Map 2025 & Its Cities
About | Maryland State Map 2025 & Its Cities |
Country | USA |
State | Maryland |
Capital | Annapolis |
Population (as of 2024) | 6.2 million |
Known For | Mountain State |
Governor | Wes Moore |
US Senators | Chris Van Hollen Angela Alsobrooks |
Union Admitted On | April 28th 1788 |
Category | Maps |
Maryland Tourist Places In 2025
Maryland offers a variety of attractions for all interests, including:
- Assateague Island: Famous for wild horses, beautiful beaches, and nature trails.
- Deep Creek Lake
- Chesapeake Bay: Explore its maritime heritage, water sports, and scenic views.
- Fort McHenry
- Antietam National Battlefield: Site of the deadliest single-day battle in U.S. history.
- Harriet Tubman Historical Park
- National Aquarium: Features diverse marine life, including sharks and dolphins.
- The Walters Art Museum: Showcases a wide range of art from various cultures.
- Inner Harbor: A vibrant waterfront area in Baltimore with shopping and dining.
- Ocean City Boardwalk: A classic beach promenade with rides and treats.
- Six Flags America: A theme park with roller coasters and live shows.
- Chesapeake & Ohio Canal National Historical Park
Maryland Cities And Population 2025
Here are the top 20 cities in Maryland by population for 2025:
- Baltimore: 565,239
- Columbia: 105,871
- Germantown: 90,521
- Frederick: 85,793
- Waldorf: 82,541
- Silver Spring: 82,129
- Ellicott City: 73,737
- Glen Burnie: 72,772
- Gaithersburg: 69,563
- Bethesda: 67,403
Maryland Transportation
Maryland has a comprehensive transportation network that includes:
- Roads and Highways: Managed by the Maryland Department of Transportation.
- Public Transportation: The bus, light rail, and subway systems in Baltimore are managed by the Maryland Transit Administration. WMATA offers bus and Metrorail services in the D.C. region. D.C. and Baltimore are connected by the MARC Train.
- Airports: Baltimore/Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport serves the region. Reagan National Airport is in Arlington, Virginia.
- Seaports: The Port of Baltimore is crucial for cargo and cruise operations.